Perception of the enemy is the pivot on which an army
is preparing for war. But today, warfare would not restrict to the battlegrounds,
and threat perception theory changed from only enemy forces to anything used as
a weapon. First, we discuss the threat perception, which includes:
- Existence of Real-Time Threat
- Category of Threat
- Environmental effects
- Theories to Approach the Threat
- Counter Measures
- Political and Strategical Goals
These are all the points through which we perceive the
threat. The concept of hybrid war also came from threat perception theories. These
all need content not only just satisfy the administration but also the public
and allies. How was the propaganda war revolutionized into information warfare
or content warfare? The most influenced era of content warfare is the cold war
era. Propaganda and counter-propaganda from the communist pole and capitalist
pole. But today the game is more complex compared to the past. There are more
platforms for launching this warfare. Content warfare is divided into two categories::
- Inside the country
- Influence the globe
Inside, content warfare is further divided into more
subcategories. These categories include:
- Culture
- Language
- Anthropology of Society
- Sectors based on Ideology, Culture, and Language
- Structure of the Society and its Roots
- Psychological Doctrine of War
- Psychology of the Nation formed ideology
- Diversification
- Unity and Cracks
In modern-day content warfare, the content is formed
on these points. Inside your sphere, count too many things. Starting with the school
syllabus, Nazis are the first to know the power of print and electronic media
in modern warfare. Mind washing by under the radar or non-noticeable means results
from content warfare. Suppression of Germans by France, the stimulus for German
content warfare. Germans, British, Japanese, and Americans used propaganda
inside their countries and against enemies. As Axis Powers lost, but it is the
start of warfare which is the stimulus of actual war. Anti-Axis or pro-Axis
content warfare only be validated when you have:
- Diplomatic relations are stronger enough to be convinced by someone.
- Healthy economy to continue such kind of warfare.
Allies had an abundance of everything they used, from
lying to deception carefully. We called it the first proposition of content
warfare. Diplomacy played a keen role in developing common interests based on:
- Common Ideology
- Common Adversary
- Geo-Politics, Geo-Economics, Geography
All three facts decide the common goals. The
resistance always is there, diplomacy is needed to improve the relationship
with friends and foes. The economy assists in the phase-out the diplomatic
solutions. How is content warfare involved in it? Every country in the world is
based on some ideology. From childhood to maturity, this ideology is revised so
many times that it is printed in the minds. In the above mention points, Allies
build their propaganda machine, but the one that is more important content is a
common adversary. The whole of WW2 was fought on this point. We divided the era
of content warfare into three divisions.
- The First Content War (From WW2 to the Cold War Era)
- The Second Content War (From First Cold War to Dissolution of Soviet Union)
- The Third Content War (From Dissolution of Soviet Union to the Rising of China) till today.
The common enemy is the content of this first
propaganda war, which affects deeply psychologically. Still, in most movies in
Hollywood about WW2, the Nazis are the major opponents. Psychological cleansing
stimulated. The second propaganda war started with the cold war era. The major
cause was ideology vs ideology. The communist Soviet Union and allies against
the capitalist USA and allies. This round on the chessboard was circulating one
thing, who was in a better position to explain its ideology and stick with the
moral rules of its ideology. The dynamics of flexibility also made the ideology
easy to demonstrate. The whole era of the first cold war was about two economic
systems.
- Communism
- Capitalism
What failed communism in content warfare and what
capitalism achieved is a long discussion. We focused on key points, which are:
- Dynamics of Flexibility
- Mediums of Content Warfare
- Leadership and Administration
- Diversification
- International Relations
The dynamics of flexibility is the major constraint of content warfare in the cold war era. Communism failed because of a lack of flexibility which the USA and Europe have. That is the primary key the West has. Because of flexibility in your ideology, more chances of prevailing your propaganda among the world. The free world, free economy, and a liberal society are the major points of their content warfare. These are the weaknesses of communist ideology, West took advantage of. The second weakness which played the main in the Dissolution of the Soviet Union role is strictness about religious matters. The West and the USA gave ideological or religious freedom, but racism is their basic problem. Both ideologies have loose ends. The whole second content war was highlighted your dynamics of flexibility and covered the loose ends. There are too many loose ends, but here the most basic loose end in dynamics of flexibility is “Economy”. Flexibility in economic dimensions politically helps the states and communism with the broader vision failed because of less economic flexibility. When compromises on flexibilities as a state may be your propaganda are too strong, defeat is the answer in content warfare as Germans did the same thing. From the Chinese perspective, as a communist state, China changed its narrative in 1992 after the 1989 Tiananmen Square protest. With major reforms in the economy, China turned the economy into mix economy with a vast range of flexibility which the even USA lacks has content to share with the world “World Largest Growing Economy”. Once the USA has the same content “The World Richest and Powerful Country”. The flexibility in content brings more clients or allies, even economic, ideologists, or anything else. The dynamics of flexibility have the following foundations, divided by two categories. First is makeover pillars to attract the audience, as:
- Equality
- Justice
- Transparency
- Liberty
The second category is the aspects of reality, as:
- Economy
- Time
- Space
- International Relations
These are the fundamental concepts sold by the USA
during the cold war. These pillars of dynamics of flexibility shape the content
for the USA in the cold war. Technology has changed during these decays the
economic shape and geopolitical shape of the world changed. The USA builds a
narrative against the Soviets successfully. The 2001 war against terror builds
content against the Taliban successfully. Here, the USA lost precious time and slowly,
like the Vietnam war and outcomes are loose space. The first four things are
bookish nature, but the last three are the real ones. Why bookish nature stuff
is included? The answer is because of their attractive nature to the public;
you called them to make up. The nature or reality of the last three points
decided whether or not your content is worth it and also the makeover of the
first four points makes the last three workable. That is the charm of dynamics
of flexibility.
If we viewed the makeover portion, every country could
claim these four points to show the world their soft power. But the real
factors which measure the dynamics of flexibility are the last four. First, the
cold war USA has time, space, and money. The results are batter IR, these
advantages took the USA to the throne of the world. The adversary Soviets have
only two points which are Space and IR. So the results of the weak economy and
waste of time in the Afghan war led to the catastrophe of collapse. In the
game, propaganda (The First Four) is used as an appetizer, and realities (The
Last Four) decide the defeat and victory.
After the cold war era, the USA found new targets or threats. Leaving Afghanistan unsafe and an open area, the space is filled with extremist organizations. So, the former allies became new threats, but coming to 9/11, the Iran-Iraq War, and the first Gulf War, it is necessary to give them a little touch alongside the Soviet-Afghan War. Starting with the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979, the USA uses the dynamics of flexibility to promote its content of Jihad against the Soviets. Then the changing the pro-USA Iranian regime and USA’s embassy crises in Tehran. Then the Iraqi invasion of Iran, till now the USA covertly or openly successfully spread its content for strategic goals. One appetizer which changes the content in its favor is the dynamics of flexibility.
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